Financial Services · Pre-IPO · Private
Stripe is the financial backbone of the internet. Its APIs and infrastructure power payments, billing, banking, and revenue operations for millions of businesses — from early-stage startups to the world's largest companies — making it effortless to move money online.
Stripe is the payments infrastructure behind a staggering share of internet commerce. The company has been "about to IPO" since 2021. It hasn't. Shares don't trade on any public exchange, and buying in requires navigating private markets — a process with more friction than most investors expect.
This guide covers what Stripe actually does, how its valuation went from $95 billion to $50 billion and back, every realistic way to invest before an IPO, and the risks you should understand before putting money in.
Patrick and John Collison — Irish brothers who moved to San Francisco as teenagers — founded Stripe in 2010. The original insight was simple: accepting payments on the internet was absurdly difficult. Stripe made it a few lines of code.
That core product, Stripe Payments, processes over $1 trillion in payment volume annually. Amazon, Google, Shopify, Instacart, and millions of smaller businesses run their transactions through Stripe's infrastructure. The company takes a cut of every payment — typically 2.9% + 30¢ per transaction — which adds up fast when you're processing a trillion dollars.
But Stripe hasn't stayed a payments company. It's quietly built a financial services conglomerate:
Stripe Connect lets platforms like Shopify, Lyft, and DoorDash pay out to their sellers and drivers. It handles the ugly mechanics of splitting payments, 1099 reporting, and cross-border transfers.
Stripe Billing manages recurring subscriptions and invoicing — the plumbing behind thousands of SaaS companies.
Stripe Atlas helps entrepreneurs incorporate businesses. Over 75,000 companies have been started through it. This is strategic, not charitable: a company formed on Atlas almost always picks Stripe for payments.
Stripe Treasury and Stripe Issuing push into banking-as-a-service, letting platforms offer their own bank accounts and branded cards. Financial infrastructure, not a bank — Stripe provides the pipes, partner banks hold the deposits.
The net effect: once a business builds on Stripe, switching is painful. Revenue is sticky, margins expand as customers adopt more products, and the developer community treats Stripe's documentation as the gold standard of API design.
Stripe employs roughly 8,000 people. Revenue is estimated at $20+ billion annually. The company has been profitable since 2023 — a distinction that matters when most late-stage private companies are burning cash.
Stripe's valuation story is more interesting than most because it includes a dramatic fall:
The valuation cut from $95B to $50B is worth understanding. It wasn't because Stripe's business deteriorated — revenue and volume actually kept growing. The repricing reflected the broader collapse in growth-company multiples as interest rates rose. What a payments company was "worth" in 2021 at near-zero rates was simply different from what it was worth in 2023 at 5%+ rates. Private markets just adjusted slower than public ones.
Better Markets offers fractional Stripe exposure from $1 with zero platform fees and no accreditation, with instant settlement—exposure to the payments layer behind $1T+ in annual volume while a traditional IPO date is still undefined. Your position is an economic interest in an SPV that holds Stripe equity.
Platforms like Forge Global, EquityZen, and Hiive connect Stripe employees selling vested shares with outside buyers. Requirements: SEC-defined accredited investor status ($200K income or $1M net worth), minimums of $100,000+, transaction fees of 2-5%, and settlement times measured in weeks.
Stripe has historically maintained Right of First Refusal on secondary transfers — the company can block or match any sale. This adds uncertainty to every transaction.
Unlike SpaceX, Stripe doesn't appear as a significant holding in any publicly traded mutual fund or ETF. No Baron fund equivalent exists. No interval fund holds it as a top position. If you want direct Stripe exposure before the IPO, private market access is essentially the only path.
| Method | Minimum | Fees | Liquidity | Accreditation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Better Markets | $1 | 0% | 24/7, instant | No |
| Traditional Secondary | $100K+ | 2-5% | Weeks | Yes |
| SPVs | $100K+ | 1-3%/yr | Limited | Yes |
| Public funds/ETFs | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
The table is shorter than you might expect. For most retail investors, the options are limited.
Stripe occupies a position that's genuinely difficult to displace:
The risks are real and worth weighing honestly:
The honest answer: nobody knows, and anyone who claims otherwise is guessing.
Stripe has been the "next big IPO" since 2021. Every year, analysts predict it's coming. Every year, the Collisons decline. They raised $6.5 billion in 2023 specifically to avoid needing to go public for liquidity. The company is profitable, meaning there's no capital pressure forcing the decision.
The most credible timeline puts a potential IPO in 2026 or 2027. The company reportedly engaged Goldman Sachs and JPMorgan. Employee liquidity expectations will eventually create pressure. But Patrick Collison has been explicit: Stripe will go public on its own schedule.
If you're investing pre-IPO, you should be comfortable with the possibility that your money is locked up for longer than you expect. "Soon" in Stripe's vocabulary has meant years, not months.
Pre-IPO investments are speculative by definition. Most financial advisors suggest limiting private market exposure to 5-15% of a total portfolio, with any single company representing a fraction of that.
Dollar-cost averaging — building a position over time rather than all at once — helps manage timing risk, especially given Stripe's valuation volatility. The company that was worth $95B, then $50B, then $65-70B within four years is a reminder that private market prices move in both directions.
None of this is personalized advice. Your situation, risk tolerance, and investment horizon are yours to assess.
Buy Stripe Stock Before IPO: Now Live on Better Markets
Stripe shares are now available on Better Markets. Invest in the $196 billion payments infrastructure leader—starting from $1, with zero fees, instant settlement, and 24/7 liquidity.
Stripe IPO: When Will Stripe Go Public & How to Invest Now
Stripe hasn't announced an IPO date, but investors can already buy shares on secondary markets. Here's what you need to know about investing in Stripe.
Stripe has not announced an IPO date. The Collison brothers have consistently said they are in no rush to go public, noting that Stripe has "the benefits of being public without the downsides" through regular tender offers for employee liquidity. The company raised $6.5 billion in 2023 at a $50B valuation (down from $95B in 2021) and conducted employee tender offers in 2024 at higher valuations. Most analysts believe an IPO is a matter of "when" not "if," but the timeline could extend to 2027 or beyond.
Stripe shares trade on private secondary markets. On Better Markets, you can buy fractional Stripe shares from $1 with zero fees — no accreditation required. The current price is $255.72 per share. Traditional platforms require $100K+ minimums. There are currently no mutual funds or ETFs with meaningful disclosed Stripe positions, making secondary markets the primary path for direct pre-IPO exposure.
Stripe processes over $1 trillion in annual payment volume and generates an estimated $20B+ in revenue. The company became free-cash-flow positive in 2023 after cutting roughly 14% of staff. Unlike many growth-stage companies, Stripe has a clear, proven revenue model: 2.9% + 30¢ per transaction on its core payments product. The business has strong unit economics — the question for investors isn't whether Stripe makes money, but whether the current valuation of $196.0B adequately prices in the growth ahead.
The 2023 valuation drop from $95B to $50B wasn't caused by Stripe's business deteriorating — revenue and payment volume continued growing. The repricing reflected the broader collapse in growth-company multiples as interest rates rose from near-zero to 5%+. What a payments company was "worth" in 2021 at zero rates was simply different from 2023 at 5% rates. Private markets adjusted slower than public ones. Since then, Stripe's valuation has recovered significantly through employee tender offers at higher prices.
Stripe operates in a competitive payments market against Adyen, Block/Square, PayPal/Braintree, and Checkout.com. The company's take rate (revenue as % of volume) faces downward pressure as merchants gain negotiating leverage. Regulatory changes in payments processing could affect margins. The IPO timeline is uncertain — the Collisons have shown no urgency. And like all pre-IPO investments, Stripe shares carry illiquidity risk and valuation uncertainty. Private market prices may not reflect what public markets would pay.